Medicines for Asthma

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Medicines for Asthma

View Originalfigure 1Asthma and its treatment

View Originalpicture 1Metered dose inhaler

When asthma flares, the muscles around the airways tighten (constrict), and the lining of the airways gets inflamed. Then, mucus builds up. All of this makes it hard to breathe.

Asthma medicines work in different ways. Short-acting beta agonists (SABAs) and long-acting beta agonists (LABAs) relax the muscle constriction around the airways. Steroids reduce inflammation in the airways. Leukotriene modifiers relax muscles and reduce inflammation and mucus buildup. Omalizumab lowers or stops the allergic reaction that starts inflammation. All these medicines make it easier to breathe and reduce the risk of asthma attacks.

Graphic 65956 Version 6.0

Asthma and its treatment

When asthma flares, the muscles around the airways tighten (constrict), and the lining of the airways gets inflamed. Then, mucus builds up. All of this makes it hard to breathe.

Asthma medicines work in different ways. Short-acting beta agonists (SABAs) and long-acting beta agonists (LABAs) relax the muscle constriction around the airways. Steroids reduce inflammation in the airways. Leukotriene modifiers relax muscles and reduce inflammation and mucus buildup. Omalizumab lowers or stops the allergic reaction that starts inflammation. All these medicines make it easier to breathe and reduce the risk of asthma attacks.

Graphic 65956 Version 6.0

Metered dose inhaler

Medicine is stored in the canister. When a person presses down on the top of the canister, the medicine travels through the dosing chamber and sprays out of the mouthpiece.

Graphic 61575 Version 4.0

Metered dose inhaler

Medicine is stored in the canister. When a person presses down on the top of the canister, the medicine travels through the dosing chamber and sprays out of the mouthpiece.

Graphic 61575 Version 4.0

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