Scarlet Fever

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Scarlet Fever

Red spots that turn white when you press on the skinSmall, raised bumps " пїЅ Skin might feel rough, like sandpaper.Peeling skin " пїЅ This happens when the rash is going away.Bright red tongue with small bumps on it " пїЅ Doctors call this a "strawberry tongue " пїЅ (picture 1). A person with scarlet fever might also have symptoms of strep throat. These can include: пїЅ пїЅ

These symptoms usually get better in 2 to 5 days. пїЅ пїЅ

Should I see a doctor or nurse? " пїЅ If you or your child has a sore throat and rash, call your doctor or nurse. пїЅ пїЅ

Is there a test for scarlet fever? " пїЅ Yes. The doctor or nurse will do an exam and look at the rash. He or she can also check for the bacteria that cause strep throat and scarlet fever. The doctor or nurse will run a swab (Q-Tip) along the back of your childs throat, and test it for the bacteria. пїЅ пїЅ

How is scarlet fever treated? " пїЅ Scarlet fever is treated with antibiotics. The antibiotics reduce the symptoms of scarlet fever and keep it from spreading to other people. пїЅ пїЅ

Antibiotics also keep scarlet fever from causing other health problems. In some people, the bacteria that cause scarlet fever can cause a serious disease called "acute rheumatic fever. " пїЅ This disease damages the heart and causes other problems. The heart damage gets worse over time. пїЅ пїЅ

Children between the ages of 5 and 15 are the most likely to get acute rheumatic fever. If your child gets scarlet fever, he or she needs antibiotics. The antibiotics kill the bacteria so they do not cause acute rheumatic fever. пїЅ пїЅ

All topics are updated as new evidence becomes available and our peer review process is complete. пїЅ пїЅ

This topic retrieved from UpToDate on: Nov 04, 2014. пїЅ пїЅ

Release: 22.8 - C22.208 пїЅ пїЅ

пїЅ пїЅ 2014 UpToDate, Inc. All rights reserved. пїЅ пїЅ

This information is not specific medical advice and does not replace information you receive from your health care provider. This is only a brief summary of general information. It does NOT include all information about conditions, illnesses, injuries, tests, procedures, treatments, therapies, discharge instructions or life-style choices that may apply to you. You must talk with your health care provider for complete information about your health and treatment options. This information should not be used to decide whether or not to accept your health care providers advice, instructions or recommendations. Only your health care provider has the knowledge and training to provide advice that is right for you.The use of UpToDate content is governed by the UpToDate Terms of Use. пїЅ пїЅ2014 UpToDate, Inc. All rights reserved. пїЅ пїЅ

  • A sore throat " пїЅ This might start suddenly.
  • White patches in the back of the throat
  • Swollen glands in the neck
  • Fever

Strawberry tongue

A person with scarlet fever might have a bright red tongue with small bumps, like a strawberry.

Graphic 83203 Version 5.0

Strawberry tongue

A person with scarlet fever might have a bright red tongue with small bumps, like a strawberry.

Graphic 83203 Version 5.0

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