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Postconcussion Syndrome


The Basics


Written by the doctors and editors at UpToDate � �
What is postconcussion syndrome? " � Postconcussion syndrome is a condition that happens after a mild brain injury. A "concussion " � is another word for a mild brain injury. � �
Common causes of mild brain injuries include: � �
  • Car accidents
  • Falling down and other accidents that can happen from daily activities
  • Injuries from playing sports such as football, ice hockey, soccer, and boxing
  • Injuries that can happen to soldiers during combat. These include injuries from blasts and bullet wounds.

What are the symptoms of postconcussion syndrome? " � The symptoms include: � �
  • Headache
  • Dizziness
  • Feeling very tired
  • Feeling irritable or anxious
  • Memory problems or problems paying attention
  • Problems with sleep
  • Being easily bothered by noise

Will I need tests? " � Maybe. Your doctor or nurse should be able to tell if you have postconcussion syndrome by learning about your symptoms and doing an exam. � �
But depending on your symptoms, you might have tests to make sure you do not have a different problem. For example, some people have an imaging test called an MRI that creates pictures of the brain. � �
How is postconcussion syndrome treated? " � The treatments are different depending on which symptoms a person has. There are medicines that can help with headaches, dizziness, and other problems. � �
If you have postconcussion syndrome, your symptoms will probably start to go away after about a week. Most people start to feel better in a week or 2 and are back to normal in 3 months. But a few people have symptoms that last longer. � �
All topics are updated as new evidence becomes available and our peer review process is complete. � �
This topic retrieved from UpToDate on: Nov 04, 2014. � �
Topic 17132 Version 2.0 � �
Release: 22.8 - C22.208 � �
� � 2014 UpToDate, Inc. All rights reserved. � �

Consumer Information Use and Disclaimer


This information is not specific medical advice and does not replace information you receive from your health care provider. This is only a brief summary of general information. It does NOT include all information about conditions, illnesses, injuries, tests, procedures, treatments, therapies, discharge instructions or life-style choices that may apply to you. You must talk with your health care provider for complete information about your health and treatment options. This information should not be used to decide whether or not to accept your health care providers advice, instructions or recommendations. Only your health care provider has the knowledge and training to provide advice that is right for you.The use of UpToDate content is governed by the UpToDate Terms of Use. � �2014 UpToDate, Inc. All rights reserved. � �

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