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Medicines for Chronic Kidney Disease

para>To get the most out of your medicines, follow these tips:

Take your medicines every day, as instructed, and at the same time every day.

Use tools, such as a daily or weekly pill box, to organize your medicines.

Keep your medicine containers in a place you will see them every day.

Create reminders for yourself to take your medicines. Try using a calendar, smart phone app, a digital watch, or whatever method might work for you.

Read the prescription label and printed patient information that comes with each medicine.

Do not skip pills, change doses, or take extra pills unless your doctor tells you to. The dose your doctor prescribes takes into account your age, weight, health problems, and other medicines you take.

Learn the names of how each of your medicines, how each works, and why you take it. People who understand their medicines are more likely to stay on them.

Learn what each of your medicines looks like (shape, size, color). When you get a refill, you might get a new generic version that looks different from the last time. That is OK as long as the new medicine has the same ingredient as the one it is replacing. If you are worried about a refill looking different, talk to your pharmacist.

Tell your doctor or nurse about any side effects you have. He or she might have ways to reduce or get rid of the side effects.

Tell your doctor, nurse, or pharmacist if you cant afford your medicines. There are often ways to reduce costs.

Make a list of all the medicines you take and keep one copy at home and one in your wallet.

Bring a bag containing ALL your medicines with you to your doctor's office. Have your doctor or nurse go over them with you.

Talk to your doctor, nurse, or pharmacist before you take any cough, cold, allergy, pain, or other extra medicines. The same goes for supplements and herbal medicines. Over-the-counter and herbal medicines can interact with prescription medicines.

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table 2Medicines for chronic kidney diseaseView Largetable 2Medicines for chronic kidney disease

Type of medicine

Generic name

Sample US brand names

Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors (ACE inhibitors)

Enalapril

Vasotec

Lisinopril

Zestril

Angiotensin receptor blockers (ARBs)

Losartan

Cozaar

Candesartan

Atacand

Valsartan

Diovan

Diuretics

Furosemide

Lasix

Other blood pressure medicines

Calcium channel blockers (including diltiazem and verapamil)

Cardizem

Calan

Phosphate binders

Calcium carbonate

Many different brands and generics

Calcium acetate

PhosLo

Sevelamer

Renagel, Renvela

Lanthanum

Fosrenol

Vitamin D

Calcitriol

Rocaltrol

Erythropoietin stimulating agents (ESAs) (These are given as shots, usually with dialysis)

Erythropoietin

Epogen, Procrit

Darbepoetin alfa

Aranesp

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This information is not specific medical advice and does not replace information you receive from your health care provider. This is only a brief summary of general information. It does NOT include all information about conditions, illnesses, injuries, tests, procedures, treatments, therapies, discharge instructions or life-style choices that may apply to you. You must talk with your health care provider for complete information about your health and treatment options. This information should not be used to decide whether or not to accept your health care providers advice, instructions or recommendations. Only your health care provider has the knowledge and training to provide advice that is right for you.The use of UpToDate content is governed by the UpToDate Terms of Use. ‚ ©2014 UpToDate, Inc. All rights reserved. ‚  

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