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Active Range of Motion Exercises, Arms and Hands


About this topic


Active range of motion, or AROM, is a type of exercise done to: ‚  
  • Reduce stiffness in joints
  • Keep your muscles strong and flexible
  • Help you heal faster after an injury or surgery
  • Help increase blood flow to a body part
  • Help make your daily activities easier to do

General


These exercises should be done slowly. If you have any sharp pains, stop right away. Use good posture when you sit or stand to do these exercises. Do not hold your breath during these exercises. Do each exercise 10 times. Do all the exercises 2 to 3 times each day. ‚  
Sit or stand to do these exercises. ‚  
  • Elbows
    • Elbow bending ¢ ˆ ’ With your arms at your sides with palms up, bend your elbows all the way. Now straighten your elbows while pointing your palms down to the floor.
  • Wrists
    • Flexion and extension ¢ ˆ ’ Move your wrists up and down.
    • Side to side ¢ ˆ ’ Move your wrists side to side.
    • Circles ¢ ˆ ’ Move your wrists in a circle in one direction. Now, move them in a circle in the other direction.
  • Hands
    • Open and close ¢ ˆ ’ Make a fist with your hand and then open your hand all the way.


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What will the results be?


  • Help keep your muscles and joints strong and flexible
  • Help you keep a healthy weight
  • Help you feel better and relaxed
  • Help give you more energy

Will there be any other care needed?


Talk to your doctor first to find out what exercises are safe for you. Ask for the help of a skilled trainer or therapist. They can set up a safe and effective exercise program for you. If you do not do exercises the right way, you could get an injury. ‚  

Helpful tips


  • Do all exercises slowly and smoothly.
  • Try counting out loud when doing the exercise. This can help you to breathe regularly and keep you from holding your breath.

Where can I learn more?


Arthritis Foundation ‚  
http://www.arthritistoday.org/fitness/index.php ‚  

Consumer Information Use and Disclaimer


This information is not specific medical advice and does not replace information you receive from your health care provider. This is only a brief summary of general information. It does NOT include all information about conditions, illnesses, injuries, tests, procedures, treatments, therapies, discharge instructions or life-style choices that may apply to you. You must talk with your health care provider for complete information about your health and treatment options. This information should not be used to decide whether or not to accept your health care providers advice, instructions or recommendations. Only your health care provider has the knowledge and training to provide advice that is right for you. ‚  

Copyright


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