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Shoulder Labral Tear Discharge Instructions

joint. The "ball part of the joint is the top part of your upper arm bone. The "socket" part of your joint is in your shoulder blade. The socket is smaller than the large ball of the upper arm bone. This gives the shoulder joint a lot of motion but is not very stable. There is a ring of soft tissue around the socket. It is the glenoid labrum. This helps make the socket deeper so the ball of the shoulder joint will better stay in place. A labral tear of shoulder happens when the cartilage around the socket is torn. The tear may also involve other tendons. It may happen with a shoulder dislocation. ‚  


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What care is needed at home?


  • Ask your doctor what you need to do when you go home. Make sure you ask questions if you do not understand what the doctor says. This way you will know what you need to do.
  • Rest
  • Place an ice pack or a bag of frozen peas wrapped in a towel over the painful part. Never put ice right on the skin. Do not leave the ice on more than 10 to 15 minutes at a time.
  • Prop your arm on pillows to help with swelling.
  • Use support or sling to keep your shoulder in a good position.
  • Do stretching and strengthening exercises as shown by your doctor.
  • Heat may be used later but not right away. Heat can make swelling worse. If your doctor tells you to use heat, put a heating pad on the painful part for no more than 20 minutes at a time. Never go to sleep with a heating pad on as this can cause burns.

What follow-up care is needed?


Your doctor may ask you to make visits to the office to check on your progress. Be sure to keep these visits. Your doctor may send you to a specialist called an orthopedic doctor. Your doctor may also send you to physical therapy to help you heal faster. ‚  

What drugs may be needed?


The doctor may order drugs to: ‚  
  • Help with pain and swelling

Will physical activity be limited?


You may need to rest your shoulder for a while. You should not do physical activity that makes your health problem worse. If you work out or play sports, you may not be able to do those things until your health problem gets better. ‚  

What problems could happen?


A tear of the glenoid labrum often happens with other injuries like a dislocated shoulder. ‚  

What can be done to prevent this health problem?


  • Stay active and work out to keep your muscles strong and flexible.
  • Warm up slowly and stretch before you exercise. Use good training techniques and form for sports. Have an expert look at your technique.
  • Wear protection when playing sports.
  • Stay away from doing things that cause pain in your shoulder.
  • Take breaks often when doing things that use repeat movements.
  • Follow pitch count guidelines if you are a baseball or softball player.

When do I need to call the doctor?


  • Pain or swelling gets worse
  • Health problem is not better or you are feeling worse

Teach Back: Helping You Understand


The Teach Back Method helps you understand the information we are giving you. The idea is simple. After talking with the staff, tell them in your own words what you were just told. This helps to make sure the staff has covered each thing clearly. It also helps to explain things that may have been a bit confusing. Before going home, make sure you are able to do these: ‚  
  • I can tell you about my condition.
  • I can tell you what may help ease my pain.
  • I can tell you what I will do if I have more pain or swelling.

Where can I learn more?


American Academy of Orthopedic Surgeons ‚  
http://orthoinfo.aaos.org/topic.cfm?topic=a00426 ‚  

Consumer Information Use and Disclaimer


This information is not specific medical advice and does not replace information you receive from your health care provider. This is only a brief summary of general information. It does NOT include all information about conditions, illnesses, injuries, tests, procedures, treatments, therapies, discharge instructions or life-style choices that may apply to you. You must talk with your health care provider for complete information about your health and treatment options. This information should not be used to decide whether or not to accept your health care providers advice, instructions or recommendations. Only your health care provider has the knowledge and training to provide advice that is right for you. ‚  

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