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Sulfonated Phenolics and Sulfuric Acid


General


Pronunciation

(SUL fo NATE ed fe NOL iks & AYE kwee us so LU shun)


Brand Names: U.S.

  • Debacterol ‚ ®

Indications


Use: Labeled Indications

Treatment of ulcerating oral lesions such as recurrent aphthous stomatitis (canker sores)


Contraindications


There are no contraindications listed in the manufacturers labeling.


Dosing and Administration


Dosing: Adult

Oral ulcers: Topical: Apply 1 coated applicator swab to ulcer for 5-10 seconds. Note: Not recommended to apply more than 1 treatment to each ulcer; however, if ulcer pain returns shortly after rinsing with water, 1 repeat application may be used.


Dosing: Geriatric

Refer to adult dosing.


Dosing: Pediatric

Children ≥12 years: Refer to adult dosing.


Administration

For external use only; avoid contact with eyes. Prior to application/treatment, the ulcerated mucosal area should be thoroughly dried with a cotton-tipped applicator or similar method. After drying, apply solution coated applicator swab directly to the ulcerated area (most patients experience a brief stinging sensation immediately) and hold the applicator in contact with the ulcer for at least 5-10 seconds. The patient should then thoroughly rinse out the mouth with water and spit out the rinse water. The stinging sensation and ulcer pain will subside almost immediately after the rinse.


Storage

Store at room temperature of 15 ‚ °C to 30 ‚ °C (59 ‚ °F to 86 ‚ °F).


Dosage Forms/Strengths


Dosage Forms

Excipient information presented when available (limited, particularly for generics); consult specific product labeling.

Solution, topical [for oral mucosa]:

Debacterol ‚ ®: Sulfonated phenolics 50% and sulfuric acid 30% (1.5 mL) [for professional use only]

Swab, topical [for oral mucosa]:

Debacterol ‚ ®: Sulfonated phenolics 50% and sulfuric acid 30% (12s) (0.2 mL) [for professional use only]


Drug Interactions

There are no known significant interactions.


Adverse Reactions


Frequency not defined: Local: Irritation upon administration


Warnings/Precautions


Concerns related to adverse effects:

- Irritation: If excess irritation occurs, rinse with a sodium bicarbonate (baking soda) solution (1/2 teaspoonful mixed in 120 mL [4 oz] water); if irritation persists, contact healthcare provider.

Dosage form specific issues:

- Sulfur: Do not use if allergic to sulfur in any form.

Other warnings/precautions:

- Accidental ingestion: If ingested, do not induce vomiting; rinse out mouth and immediately dilute liquids (no more than 8 ounces in adults and 4 ounces in children) and get medical help or contact a Poison Control Center.

- Appropriate use: For topical use only. Debacterol ‚ ® is not intended for the treatment of cold sores and fever blisters. Prolonged use of Debacterol ‚ ® on normal tissue should be avoided.

- Eye exposure: Avoid contact with eyes. If eye exposure occurs, immediately remove contact lenses, irrigate eyes for at least 15 minutes with lukewarm water, and contact a physician.


Actions


Pharmacology

Semiviscous, chemical cautery agent which provides controlled, focal debridement and sterilization of necrotic tissues; relieving pain, sealing damaged tissue, and providing local antiseptic action


Patient and Family Education


Patient Education

- Discuss specific use of drug and side effects with patient as it relates to treatment. (HCAHPS: During this hospital stay, were you given any medicine that you had not taken before? Before giving you any new medicine, how often did hospital staff tell you what the medicine was for? How often did hospital staff describe possible side effects in a way you could understand?)

- Educate patient about signs of a significant reaction (eg, wheezing; chest tightness; fever; itching; bad cough; blue skin color; seizures; or swelling of face, lips, tongue, or throat). Note: This is not a comprehensive list of all side effects. Patient should consult prescriber for additional questions.

Intended Use and Disclaimer: Should not be printed and given to patients. This information is intended to serve as a concise initial reference for healthcare professionals to use when discussing medications with a patient. You must ultimately rely on your own discretion, experience and judgment in diagnosing, treating and advising patients.

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